Victoria Square, also known as Tarndanyangga, is a public square in the South Australian capital of Adelaide. The square is in the centre of the city's grid of one square mile.The Kaurna people know the area as Tarndanyangga, "The Dreaming Place of the Red Kangaroo". The area was named "Victoria Square" by the Street Naming Committee on 23 May 1837, after Princess Victoria, heir presumptive of the British throne. Less than a month later the King died and Victoria became Queen. In line with the Adelaide City Council's recognition of Kaurna country, the area is officially referred to as Victoria Square / Tarndanyangga.A statue of Queen Victoria stands in the centre of the square. During the Christmas period, a 24.5m high Christmas tree is erected in the northern part of the square.Victoria Square is bordered by numerous public institutions at its north and south ends, including the Supreme Court of South Australia, the Adelaide Magistrates' Court, the Federal Court of Australia, the Treasury and the Adelaide General Post Office. On the eastern side is the Roman Catholic Cathedral Church of St Francis Xavier, the SA Water Headquarters, State Government offices, including the office of the Premier, and the Torrens Building. Originally State Government offices, Torrens Building was restored and renovated, initially becoming home to a number of community organisations; it is now also used by the Heinz College Australia, an international campus of Carnegie Mellon University. The west side of the square contains more commercially oriented buildings, including the Adelaide Central Market, the Hilton hotel, and the offices of various consultants and insurance companies.